Understanding Your Child's Rights Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
- Leigh Ann Hodge

- Mar 1, 2024
- 2 min read

As a parent of a child with special needs, navigating the education system can be overwhelming. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal law designed to ensure that children with disabilities receive a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE). Understanding your child’s rights under IDEA can help you advocate effectively for the services and accommodations they need.
What is IDEA and Why Does it Matter?
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) was established to protect the rights of children with disabilities and ensure they receive the support necessary to succeed in school. Under IDEA, public schools are required to provide specialized instruction and related services tailored to meet a child’s unique needs.
Key Rights Under IDEA
Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE): All children with disabilities are entitled to an education that is tailored to their needs at no cost to their families. Schools must provide individualized services to ensure students can access and benefit from their education.
Individualized Education Program (IEP): If your child qualifies for special education, they must have an Individualized Education Program (IEP). This legally binding document outlines their educational goals, services, accommodations, and modifications. Parents have the right to be active participants in the development and review of the IEP.
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE): Schools must educate students with disabilities in the least restrictive environment (LRE), meaning they should be included in general education classrooms whenever possible, with the necessary supports in place.
Parent Participation and Rights: As a parent, you have the right to participate in meetings regarding your child’s special education services, request evaluations, challenge decisions, and advocate for necessary services.
Due Process and Dispute Resolution: If a school fails to meet its obligations under IDEA, parents can file a due process complaint, request mediation, or pursue legal action to resolve disputes.
What to Do If Your Child’s Educational Rights Are Violated
Document everything: Keep records of communications, meetings, and school evaluations.
Request an IEP meeting: If your child’s needs aren’t being met, formally request a review.
Seek legal guidance: A special education attorney can help you advocate for your child’s rights and navigate dispute resolution.
Understanding IDEA empowers parents to advocate for their children effectively. If you are struggling to get your child the services they need, our firm can help you navigate the process and take legal action if necessary.
🔹 Need help ensuring your child receives the education they deserve? Contact our firm for a consultation today.



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